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Chronic Effects of Static Stretching Exercises on Muscle Strength and Power in Healthy Individuals Across the Lifespan: A Systematic Review with Multi-level Meta-analysis.

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AuthorsArntz F, Markov A, Behm DG, Behrens M, Negra Y, Nakamura M, Moran J, Chaabene H
JournalSports Med
Year2023
DOI10.1007/s40279-022-01806-9

TL;DR

Regular static stretching (SS) can lead to small but meaningful improvements in muscle strength and power, especially if you're sedentary or older, and provides substantial gains in flexibility, making it a valuable addition to a personal fitness routine.

What they tested

This systematic review and meta-analysis investigated the long-term (chronic) effects of static stretching (SS) exercises on several physical attributes.

The intervention was chronic static stretching. Static stretching involves moving a joint to its end range of motion and holding that position for a specific duration. The review considered two main types:

  • Active Static Stretching: Where you contract the muscles opposite to those being stretched (
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